| Primary job | Adds a broad insulating layer over clothing, bedding or someone resting in one place. | Adds local heat to hands, pockets or gloves so fingers stay usable. |
| Best UK use case | Winter power cuts, cold rooms, car delays, spare bedding and keeping someone warm while they rest. | Cold school runs, breakdowns, outdoor queues, winter walks and quick comfort during outages. |
| Runtime | Keeps working indefinitely if dry; no battery, expiry date or consumable packet. | Disposable packs commonly last several hours; rechargeable models depend on charge and heat setting. |
| Coverage | Warms a large area and can be shared or layered with duvets and sleeping bags. | Targets small areas only and will not compensate for poor core warmth. |
| Storage | Bulky but simple to keep in a cupboard, boot or home emergency box. | Tiny and easy to scatter through grab bags, gloveboxes, coat pockets and first-aid pouches. |
| Readiness checks | Check it is dry, clean and easy to reach before winter. | Check expiry dates on disposables or recharge battery models before storms are forecast. |
| Typical price band | Roughly 25 to 100 pounds depending on size, wool content and finish. | Roughly 5 to 20 pounds for disposable multipacks, or 15 to 40 pounds for rechargeable pairs. |